After weaning, the mother fox should not have her feeding standards reduced immediately. At least maintain the same feeding level for 20 days to support milk production. For multiple litters, especially those with strong and healthy mothers and high-quality male foxes, special care is needed. Provide appropriate amounts of fresh fish or dairy eggs during midday feedings. For newly separated kits, gradually adjust their feeding schedule—start with regular, measured meals three times a day so they can slowly adapt to independent living. Then, gradually reduce the amount of food given to prevent waste, following the "support a big hanger" method, which ensures no food is left behind.
In terms of diet, grain-based feeds should be the main component, supplemented with animal-based feeds to minimize costs while ensuring good nutrition. The ideal formula includes 48% animal feed, 2% cooked animal fat, 35% corn flour, 5% wheat bran, 5% soybean meal, 5% vegetables, and added minerals such as salt, bone meal, oxytetracycline powder, and vitamins A, B, C, and E. This balanced diet helps the foxes grow efficiently and remain healthy.
In litters with high birth and survival rates, select the strongest and healthiest kits—those with good appetite, large size, clean fur, and strong vitality—for breeding purposes. Remove weaker, aggressive, or sickly individuals and either keep them for non-breeding use or prepare them for slaughter when their pelts are mature. Regular monitoring of each fox's appetite, feces, energy levels, and overall condition is essential to detect and address any issues early.
Vaccination against diseases like canine distemper, viral hepatitis, enteritis, and encephalitis should be done promptly and individually. Use anti-parasitic medications to control internal and external parasites and prevent infections. After the commercial foxes are slaughtered in mid-November, the remaining breeding stock is moved into winter management for reproductive preparation. This careful approach ensures both productivity and the long-term health of the fox population.
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