Top dressing microbial fertilizer

China is a large country with a large population and a large agricultural country. It uses 7% of the world’s land to feed 22% of the world’s population. China has 2 billion mu of cultivated land and 150 million tons of chemical fertilizers annually. It is the world's largest importer of fertilizers and a nitrogen fertilizer producer. In spite of this, the amount of chemical fertilizers still cannot meet the needs of agricultural development. The reason for this is that the key issue is the low utilization rate of chemical fertilizers. According to estimates by the research department, the average nitrogen fertilizer utilization rate in the country is 30-35%, phosphorus fertilizer is 20-30%, and potassium fertilizer is 30-50%. It is estimated that about 1 million tons of fertilizer is wasted every year in the country due to blind use, equivalent to RMB 500 million. In addition, due to the long-term large-scale application of single fertilizer, environmental pollution has become more and more serious, soil compaction, groundwater pollution, and the decline in quality of agricultural products have caused widespread concern. Effective and rational use of chemical fertilizers, reduction of environmental pollution, elimination of soil compaction, excavation of soil potential fertility, and increased utilization of chemical fertilizers have become an important issue in agricultural production. In order to achieve sustainable agricultural development and achieve high yields, high quality, and high efficiency, countries around the world are using beneficial microorganisms in the soil to improve the microecological flora of crop rhizosphere soils and release the insoluble phosphate and potassium elements rich in soil. Come out, or transform the materials that are difficult to use in crops into effective nutrients that can be used to ease the contradiction between supply and demand of fertilizers and adverse impact on the ecological environment. In the early 21st century, the Chinese fertilizer industry will face the overall revival of organic fertilizers and the emergence of new types of bio-fertilizer after the decline of organic fertilizers for nearly 30 years (starting from the 1970s when China's organic fertilizer applications were deteriorating). Farmers who have gradually become rich will abandon bulky, rough, and dirty traditional organic fertilizers. They will also be willing to take the lead in using a variety of crops of higher economic value, which are fully cultivated, nutritious, exquisitely crafted, and priced. Appropriate commercial organic fertilizers and active bio-fertilizers rich in various highly effective beneficial bacteria. With the continuous deepening of China's economic reforms, the rapid development of the rural economy has promoted the vigorous development of the aquaculture industry. However, the large amount of excrement produced by the aquaculture industry has brought great pressure on the environment. Long-term livestock and poultry manures breed a large number of flies and mosquitoes, spread with a variety of pathogens, and provide health and safety for the farming industry. Both pose serious threats. On the other hand, the large-scale use of chemical fertilizers in agricultural production, although the output of agricultural products has greatly improved, but also brought problems such as the decline in the quality of agricultural products, soil compaction, water pollution and other issues, and these are due to the lack of long-term soil organic matter The most fundamental way to solve these problems is to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and increase soil organic matter. In particular, with the improvement of the people's living standards and the need of China's agricultural products to cope with international competition after China’s accession to the WTO, higher requirements have been placed on the quality of agricultural products, which have created a huge market space for organic fertilizers. At present, the vast majority of farmers in China use organic fertilizers or traditional methods of composting. Long-term composting, low fertilizer efficiency, polluting environment, inconvenient use, and insufficiently decomposed organic fertilizers are the main sources of infection for soil-borne diseases. Fully cooked organic fertilizers also often cause root burning. The use of bio-organic fertilizer to produce organic fertilizer from the livestock manure of aquaculture plants not only solves the problem of aquaculture plant pollution and breeding safety, but also greatly improves the life and working environment of the majority of practitioners, and it also becomes a new economic growth point for aquaculture plants. Farmers directly use bio-fermentation agents to change their traditional compost, make full use of their own domestic livestock manure and other organic wastes such as crop straws. Through a small amount of input, they not only improve fertilizer efficiency, save time, but also use and produce. All of these have brought a lot of benefits. It has moved the fertilizer plant to its own place and ensured the quality of fertilizer. Second, the characteristics of biological fertilizer (a) non-toxic, harmless, protect the environment. Fertilizers from the production link to the field application all seriously pollute the environment and endanger people's health. Microbial fertilizer is a biofertilizer produced by a bioengineering method. It fundamentally eliminates the environmental pollution caused by chemical fertilizers. The manufacturing process is carried out under normal temperature and pressure, and is not undrained, vented or discharged. "Process work. The raw materials used are all natural substances, and are not toxic or harmless and protect the environment without strong chemical reactions such as strong acids and strong alkalis. (b) Significant fertilizer effect. Experiments from different regions of the country have shown that microbial fertilizers have a significant increase in production. Food crops such as corn can increase production by more than 20%, wheat and rice by about 10%, and fruit trees, vegetables, and oil crops can have more significant yield increase effects, and individual crops can double their output. (c) Wide range of applicable crops. Microbial fertilizer is a biological fertilizer. It can be used in a variety of crops, breaking the inherent weakness of the “specificity” and “limitation” of the fungicide, which is unmatched by other fertilizers. The use of crops, fruit trees, fruits and various vegetables and other crops have a good effect of increasing production. (d) ease of application. Since microbial fertilizers are long-acting fertilizers, they are generally applied only once at the time of sowing. Generally, no additional fertilizer is applied to the whole growth period, which saves labor. (5) The manufacturing process is simple and the source of raw materials is extensive. Compared with the production of chemical fertilizers, the production of microbial fertilizers requires less investment, produces quick results, and has a simple production process. Unlike the production of chemical fertilizers, it requires high temperature, high pressure and other conditions and can be produced under normal temperature and pressure. The raw materials used are: weathered coal, coal gangue, peat soil, sludge from sugar mills, various industrial wastes and silt, etc., as long as any one of the raw materials can be produced locally, and the materials are convenient and extensive. Project Background III. The Principle of Microbial Fertilizer (1) The Special Role of Microorganisms in Soil Fertility Microorganisms are the general term for all tiny creatures that are invisible or invisible to the naked eye. Soil is the “container” and activity site of underground microorganisms. The reason why soil is different from rock and becomes a living “soil living organism” is because there are a large number of biological groups that have adaptability and activity. These organisms are for nutrient elements. Conversion, storage, and release have special functional roles. If all of the living things in the soil are destroyed, the soil will become a deadly or dead soil. In soil-plant ecosystems, the role of microorganisms in soil fertility is crucial. On the one hand, microorganisms decompose organic substances to form humic substances and release nutrients. On the other hand, they also convert soil carbon and fix inorganic nutrients. Soil microorganisms have two main effects on nutrient cycling and plant availability in the system. First, microbes themselves contain a certain amount of C, N, P, S, etc., which can be considered as an effective nutrient reserve pool, and soil biomass ( Including soil microbial biomass and soil animal biomass itself is a nutrient storage, with the function of "source and sink", which has a storage and regulation effect on soil nutrients; Second, soil microorganisms promote the transformation of these elements through their metabolism. With activities. (B) The Role of Microorganisms in Natural Ecosystems Microorganisms, as a basic component of the natural ecosystem, perform the role of major decomposers and is an important part of the material cycle, and promote the biochemical cycle of nutrients in the natural world. The balance of elements in nature. Without the action of microorganisms, the cycle of material will be interrupted, and the movement of the earth, plant debris and waste will also pile up like a mountain, and the ecosystem will not be able to continue to develop. Without microorganisms, higher organisms and humans will also be unable to continue their development. At the same time, in soil-plant ecosystems, especially in plant rhizosphere microbial ecosystems, there exist between soil microorganisms and soil animals, between microorganisms and microorganisms, between microorganisms and plants, and between underground organisms and aboveground organisms. There is an extremely delicate and delicate ecological connection that is interdependent, competitive, and antagonistic, and the exchange and function of energy and information are constantly occurring. In these ecological processes, microorganisms play an active leading role as the main component of the food chain, in order to maintain the normal operation and healthy development of the ecosystem. (III) Mechanism of action of microbial fertilizers on improving soil fertility Microbial fertilizers are biological fertilizers produced by a large number of artificially cultivated microorganisms, also known as bacterial fertilizers, microbial agents, and inoculants. The principle is to use the life activities of microorganisms to increase the content of nitrogen or available phosphorus and potassium in soil, or to convert substances that cannot be directly used by some crops in the soil into nutrients that can be absorbed and utilized, or to increase the production of crops. Irritating substances, or inhibiting the activity of plant pathogens, thereby increasing soil fertility, improving crop nutrient conditions, and increasing crop yields. According to their fertilizer efficiency, they can be roughly divided into the following categories: (1) Bacterial fertilizers that increase soil nitrogen and crop nitrogen nutrition, such as rhizobium fertilizer, nitrogen-fixing bacteria fertilizer, nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria, etc.; (2) Bacterial fertilizers that decompose organic matter in soils , Such as organic phosphorus bacterial fertilizers, synthetic bacterial fertilizer; (3) Bacterial fertilizers that decompose soil insoluble minerals, such as inorganic phosphorus bacterial fertilizers, potassium bacterial fertilizers; (4) Bacterial fertilizers that stimulate plant growth, such as antibiotic fertilizers (5) Fertilizers that increase the ability of roots to absorb nutrients, such as mycorrhizal fungi. The effects of microbial fertilizers on soil and plants include the following: (1) improving soil fertility; (2) manufacturing and assisting crops in absorbing nutrients; (3) enhancing crop resistance to disease and drought. IV. Current Status and Problems in the Use of Microbial Fertilizers (I) Application Status To date, microbiological fertilizers have been applied in more than 60 countries in the world. These countries and regions are mainly distributed in Asia, South America, Europe and Africa. There are dozens of manufacturers of microbial fertilizers in China, with an annual output of more than 1,000 tons of microbial fertilizers and an area of ​​more than 1.67 million square kilometers. Research on microbiological fertilizers in China has ranked among the most advanced in the world. Several products already on the market have made positive contributions to the development of agricultural production and have greatly promoted the research and development of microbiological fertilizers. However, it is necessary to soberly realize that it is in line with agriculture. Microbial fertilizers developed for sustainable development have extremely bright application prospects, but their time to market is short, and their functions have not been fully realized. (II) Existing problems 1. The basic research is not enough, and the researchers are relatively short-time. For a long time, the role of rhizobia in nitrogen fixation has been paid much attention in the field of soil microbial research, and a great deal of manpower and material resources have been poured into it. The research has reached the molecular level, but it is in the natural world. The ubiquitous nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus bacteria, potassium bacteria, and other PGPR strains in China are not sufficiently valued and lack the necessary basic research. The lack of systematic research on its mechanism of action, antibacterial bands, and functional genes severely limits the development of microbial fertilizers. . 2. The production process is backward, and the product quality is unstable. Many manufacturers' production equipment for microbial preparations is simple, the technical process is backward, the culture medium is not sterilized, and the open-type bacterial culture and cultivation result in unstable quantity of the effective bacteria, poor viability, and the number of miscellaneous bacteria. Too high, short shelf life. 3. Bacterial target performance is not stable, the compatibility is not reasonable, and the microbial agent taken by poorly-tolerated microbial fertilizer is a compound bacterial agent composed of target bacteria and auxiliary bacteria. After entering the soil, it can be stably propagated with the help of soil bacteria. , and eventually formed dominant bacteria in the root ring or soil. If the selected strains cannot support each other or antagonize each other, it is bound to make it difficult for the target bacteria to survive and reproduce well in the soil, thus seriously restricting the function of the microbial fertilizer. This is one of the important factors that lead to the instability of microbial fertilizer efficiency. 4. The quality standards for microbial fertilizers need to be further improved. For the purpose of efficacy determination, a uniform and standardized measurement method should be developed. It is very important to determine whether the target bacteria can form dominant bacteria in the soil. Therefore, the quantitative indicators of the target bacteria in the field should be defined in the product standards. The strains used in production must be located in biology in accordance with the standard methods. Fifth, the development trend of microbial fertilizer in China According to statistics, the current market share of traditional fertilizer is 99%, the market share of new biological fertilizer, green organic fertilizer is only 1%. Experts predict that by 2010, microbial fertilizers will account for 10%-20% of the market share, with an annual demand of about 14 million to 48 million tons. With the improvement of people's living standards and the growing concern for health, people have also put forward higher requirements for food safety. Safe food must have safe green biological production materials (biological fertilizer, biological pesticide, biological feed, biodegradable agricultural film, etc.), and biological fertilizer is the basis of green agricultural cultivation. Due to the large number of chemical fertilizers applied in China in successive years, the quality of crops has been reduced, and “melon is not sweet and fruit is not fragrant”. According to statistics, from 1985 to 1995, the consumption of chemical fertilizers in China increased by a factor of two, which in turn led to environmental problems such as soil compaction, water pollution, and lake eutrophication. It is reported that currently, the market share of traditional fertilizers is 99%, and the market share of new-type bio-fertilizers and green organic fertilizers is only 1%. It is still necessary for agricultural production to popularize the use of bio-fertilizers. To this end, the experts called for the promotion of green agriculture and promoted the use of new types of biological fertilizers. Traditional chemical fertilizers and “ecological crisis” The long-term irrational use of chemical fertilizers has caused near catastrophic damage to the natural ecological environment. Intensification of soil pollution and water pollution has become a serious obstacle to the sustainable development of China's national economy. It is estimated that China's current application of fertilizer per unit area is 3.8 times the world average, and nitrogen fertilizer pollution and heavy metal pollution have reached a very serious level. In 2000, the total nitrogenous fertilizer application amounted to 21,616,000 tons, which was 1.3 times more than in 1980, and the utilization rate was only about 30% to 40%. The remaining 60%-70% of the fertilizer went into the environment in various forms, which means that Losses of more than 100 billion yuan each year. The results of the study showed that the average nitrogen surplus in the southern Taihu Lake region exceeds 300 kg per hectare per year, making the contribution rate of the eutrophic chemical fertilizers in the Taihu Lake basin reach 55%. In addition, since phosphorus fertilizers contain heavy metals such as cadmium, lead, and arsenic, more than 20% of China's soil is polluted by heavy metals of varying degrees. In short, the ecological crisis caused by traditional chemical fertilizers has made people deeply realize that new environmentally friendly fertilizers must be researched and developed. For this reason, environmental biotechnology has been listed in the “China Agenda 21” and national “863” high-tech plans. One of the priority areas to meet the needs of sustainable development of agriculture and rural areas in the new situation. The bio-fertilizer market has great potential and contains unlimited opportunities. Bio-fertilizer is an important member of the fertilizer family. It has the advantages of regulating crop production, improving the quality of crops, enhancing crop disease prevention and disease resistance, and not polluting the environment. It has incompatibility in the production of green (organic) foods, etc. The role of substitution. Since the 1990s, biofertilizers at home and abroad have undergone great changes in terms of product quantity, quality, and market share. At present, more than 100 kinds of registered products of industrialized production of bio-fertilizer have been used worldwide. The output has been increasing at an annual rate of 10% to 20%, and the scale and industrialization have begun to take shape. As of December 2001, 148 products of 128 companies in China have been registered by the Ministry of Agriculture. According to expert analysis, the microbial fertilizer will account for 10%-20% of the total in 2010, that is, the annual demand will be around 14 million to 48 million tons. Currently, the market share of traditional fertilizers is 99%, and the main reason for the market share of new microbial fertilizers and green organic fertilizers is only 1%. Farmers only see that nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium accounts for 45% of traditional fertilizers, but they are in biological fertilizers. Only more than 6% did not see the advantage of high absorption rate of biological fertilizer. Through active publicity and guidance, when farmers realize the benefits of microbial fertilizers, and as people's awareness of environmental protection and health increases, the market demand for microbial fertilizers will increase. The bio-fertilizer industry has emerged as a new environment-friendly fertilizer. Its main mechanism of action is to use microbial life activities and metabolites to improve crop nutrient supply, provide nutrients and growing substances to crops, and increase yields. The purpose of improving the quality of agricultural products. With the increase of people’s health awareness and the increasing demand for pollution-free, green and organic foods, the market space for the bio-fertilizer industry has also expanded rapidly. In 2003, there were more than 500 biofertilizer production enterprises in the country and the output exceeded 4 million tons, which was two times and nine times higher than in 1995 respectively. The main products have rapidly expanded from the first few species such as rhizobium and nitrogen-fixing agents to phosphate-solubilizing microbial agents, silicate microbial agents, photosynthetic bacterial agents, spore-forming bacteria, and probiotic-promoting fungicides. There are eleven major categories of microbial agents, organic material decomposers, compound microbial agents, compound microbial fertilizers, and bio-organic fertilizers. The strains used for biological fertilizer production have also grown from the past 10 types to more than 80 types. In general, the biofertilizer industry has grown rapidly and has become one of the most promising “sunrise industries” in the 21st century. The research and application of microbial fertilizers in China are the same as those in the world, and related standards have also been formulated and implemented. In 1994, China formulated the first bio-fertilizer industry standard NY227-1994, and initially formed an industry standard system consisting of general standards, safety standards for using strains, product standards, method standards, and technical regulations. At present, China is promoting bio-fertilizers, reducing the amount of traditional fertilizers used, alleviating the pressure on the ecological environment, and continuously satisfying people's efforts to make the actual needs of safe food production. Many well-known companies are doing a lot of work for this purpose. 6. Company introduction Guangdong Zhuangyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd. mainly produces biological agents and microbial fermentation bacterium used in agriculture, animal husbandry, and aquaculture. The company's technology is mainly focused on fermentation culture species or metabolic derivatives of bacteria so as to be effective. To meet the needs of agriculture, animal husbandry, and aquaculture, and has achieved significant benefits in improving feed utilization, replacing antibiotic additives, reducing animal odors, improving soils, increasing disease resistance, reducing the use of chemical pesticides, and increasing crop yields. Scientific achievements. The business goal of Champion Technology is to pursue a more perfect and more organic agriculture without pesticides and antibiotics under the management philosophy of "Eco-environment balance management", actively explore the Chinese market, and vigorously enter the international market. Cycling Eco-agriculture VII. Product introduction The products of Guangdong Zhuangyuan Bio-Technology Co., Ltd. mainly include a series of microbiological products such as multi-microbial products, multi-fine powder, Ledosine and yoghuril, etc. Its efficacy is described as follows: (1) No. 1 No.1 Microbial soil treatment agent 1. Chemical pollutants and industrial pollutants that can effectively decompose the soil, completely improve the soil environment. 2, effectively inhibit the occurrence of underground diseases and insect pests, promote plant roots to grow, as the most advanced soil conditioner. 3, the decomposition of organic matter in the soil, harmful substances make NPK easy for plants to absorb, activate the soil, drive off the source of offspring, can be applied after the basic fertilizer. (B) No. 2 microbial amino acid supplement 1, accelerate the assimilation of foliage. 2, stimulate the metabolism of biological function. 3, increase the output of fruits and vegetables, increase the quality of fruits and vegetables. 4, to promote the development of the roots of the advantages can be exempted from spraying the pests and pesticides in the crop itself. 5. Make the soil nutrients sufficient for plant absorption. (C) No. 3 microbial fermentation nutrient solution 1, to promote the growth of lateral buds, stabilizing flowers to reduce fruit drop, increase harvest. 2, increase the soil pellet structure, so that the air permeability of the soil is good, healthy root system developed, so that plants absorb nutrients because of fast. 3, to promote seed germination and prevent aging. 4, promote plant absorption of nutrients, no fat residues, crops delicious and beautiful. 5. Reduce pest and disease incidence and reduce the use of pesticides. 6, from the seedlings can start to make the seeds to resist disease, early germination. (4) Zhuangyuan No. 4 BT natural organic deworming body fertilizer 1. The main control target is the vegetable diamondback moth. 2, other goals for the vegetable garden heartworm moth, cabbage worms, white butterfly, ulnar eagle, tree pine caterpillar, tea tree silkworm and so on. (5) No. 5 light synthesizing bacteria 1, to promote nitrogen metabolism to prevent lodging. 2, inhibit the harmful bacteria in the soil, so that the root group is prosperous. 3, decomposition of residual poisons in the soil such as (nitrous acid, nitric acid) and so on. 4, decomposition of pesticide residues, preservation time and increase the sweetness. 5, to promote the increase of radioactive bacteria, inhibition of harmful bacteria. 6. The nutrients (amino acids-nucleic acids) that can be manufactured and decomposed by sunlight can greatly reduce the amount of fertilizers and protect the root groups. (6) No.6 compost liquid No.1 1. Decomposition of harmful substances such as H2S and NH4. 2. Proliferate nitrogen-fixing bacteria, promote nitrogen fixation and increase soil fertility. 3, produce anti-biomass, inhibit the growth of pathogens. 4, increase the plant's resistance to bacteria and immunity. 5, promote the decomposition of lignin, cellulose, improve the effective nutrients. 6, to promote the proliferation of beneficial bacteria. (7) No. 7 biological control microbial preparations - BS B. subtilis 1. Good control of tobacco leukoplakia, mango black spot and yam, peanuts, tomato white peony disease. 2, change the soil microbial phase, reduce continuous cropping obstacles. (8) No. 8 biological control microbial agent - VAM mycorrhizal 1, to promote phosphate absorption. 2, to promote the growth and development of seedlings. 3, biological control - reduce the incidence of soil-borne pathogens. (9) Zhuangyuan 9 biological control microbial preparations - SS actinomycetes 1, prevention of papaya and bitter melon outbreaks, increase the rate of fruiting. 2. Reduce the incidence of alopecia areata disease and reduce the use of chemical agents. 3. It has control effect against cucumber degereromyopathy and rose black spot. (X) No. 10 microbial organic fertilizer 1. Protect crop root groups. 2. Improve crop yield and quality. 3, promote the absorption of fertilizer to improve soil fertility. (11) Benefit is more 1. Reduce protein costs. 2, increase fat utilization. 3, reduce phosphorus pollution. 4, fiber enzymes, the first gastrointestinal biological enzyme. 5, contains a wealth of vitamin B group to promote the balance of intestinal flora. (12) Letosine 1. Promote decomposition and absorption of the digestive tract and effectively increase the feed conversion rate. 2. Inhibit the growth of pathogenic E. coli and Salmonella. 3, to help feed fully absorb, significantly eliminate fecal odor, reduce pollution. 4. Promote the growth and development of poultry and livestock, improve feed utilization, and reduce feed costs. 5, reduce the amount of antibiotics and antibacterial agents to avoid drug residues, improve the quality of meat and eggs. (Thirteen) excellent yogurt, 1, to supplement the lack of biological digestion. 2, increase the adaptability of other feed ingredients. 3, increase the digestibility and absorption rate to reduce excretion. 4, increase biological resistance. 5. Inhibit the growth of bad bacteria in the intestinal tract and increase the beneficial bacteria. VIII. Fundamental Principles and Characteristics of Top-rank Biological Fertilizers (1) Basic Principles The soil is composed of three components: minerals, organic matter, and microorganisms, and is the basis for the growth and development of crops. The beneficial microorganisms in the soil are directly involved in the formation and development of soil fertility such as soil material and energy conversion, humus formation and decomposition, nutrient release, and nitrogen fixation. Artificially increasing the number of beneficial microorganisms in the soil and allowing them to reproduce in large numbers can enhance the activity of soil microorganisms, thereby increasing soil fertility. In particular, the microbial activity of the crop rhizosphere soil microecological zone is more important for plant root nutrition. The application of microbial fertilizers to the roots of plants can increase the number and activity of beneficial bacteria in the rhizosphere and enhance soil fertility. This is the scientific principle that applying a microbial fertilizer can increase soil fertility. Zhuangyuan Microbial Fertilizer is a diversified, new type of microbial organic compound fertilizer, which contains rich organic matter and trace elements in addition to highly efficient nitrogen-fixing, phosphate-solubilizing, and potassium-releasing active microorganisms. It not only has the advantages of no pollution, no pollution, long lasting fertilizer effect, strong seedlings resistant to disease, improved soil, increased yield, and improved crop quality, but also overcomes the disadvantages of large-scale use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, environmental pollution, and ecological damage. In the process of fermentation, microbes in the top lot of biological fertilizers produce a large amount of gibberellins and cytokines. After contact with the roots of plants, these substances will stimulate the growth of crops, regulate the metabolism of crops, and produce increased yields. In addition, microorganisms in microbial fertilizers grow and multiply in the roots of plants, forming dominant bacteria, inhibiting and reducing the chances of reproduction of pathogenic bacteria, and have the effect of reducing crop diseases. The rich organic matter can continuously release the nutrients needed for plant growth through microbial activity, achieve the purpose of long-lasting fertilizer effect, and can also improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil and improve the structure of soil aggregates, thereby loosening the soil and reducing soil compaction. It is conducive to water conservation, fertilizer conservation, ventilation, and promotion of root development to provide a comfortable growing environment for crops. (B) The basic characteristics of the top microbiological fertilizer is the core of strains of fertilizer and its industrial production, compared to similar microbial fertilizers, the top microbiological fertilizer microbial agents have the following significant features: 1, a unique culture medium bacteria agent The culture medium is a special culture medium cultivated by the experts of Taiwan's microbiology experts for five years. It is highly specialized and can only be used to produce top-grade biological bacterial agents. It can enable rapid growth and reproduction of microorganisms, shorten the cultivation time, and reduce production. cost. 2. Multi-microbial complexes contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria and potassium-resolving bacteria, and successfully compound three bacteria, which prevent each other from interfering with each other and can effectively fix nitrogen in the air and decompose the soil. Phosphorus and potassium minerals provide full nutrition for crops. 3. In addition to the functions of nitrogen fixation, phosphate release, and potassium release, the beneficial microorganisms in the bacteria multi-functional primary biological agent can also secrete various metabolites. After contact with the plant roots, these substances can stimulate the growth of crops and regulate Metabolism increases the overall resilience of the crop. 4. Strong resistance to strains At present, many domestic microbial seed dressing agents belong to the class of non-bacillus fungi. Their inadequacies are that they are not resistant to high temperatures and drying, and their resistance to stress is very low. It is difficult to ensure quality and fertilizer efficiency during production and application. The top-ranking biological agents use Bacillus superior strains, combined with specific culture medium, to ensure the number of live bacteria, but also improve the ability of living bacteria to resist adverse environmental conditions. Nine, the effectiveness of the top biological fertilizer and its causes Fertilizer is a typical way to speak with facts to promote good production materials, agricultural producers do not believe the effect of publicity letter. From the research and development to large-scale factory production, Zhuangyuan's fertilizer has accumulated more than ten years. It has cumulatively experimented, demonstrated, and popularized nearly 10,000 mu around the world, and has participated in nearly 100 kinds of crops tested, and achieved good results. The following are some representative data. (1) Effect of increase in production and income by the number 1 list 1. Increase in yield of microbiological fertilizers by serial number in the test area Name of the test crop in the test area Comparison of the use of fertilizers Remarks 1 The use of the manure in cucumbers of Henan Zhongyu increased by 773 kg per mu in comparison with the substrate, and the yield increase was 32%. The experiment was conducted under the conditions of equal cost input. 2 The yield increase rate of sweet potato in Henan province was 12% compared with that of the substrate. 3 The yield increase of 15% in the use of Chinese mandarin cabbage in Henan province. 4 tablets, yield increase rate 25% 5 Henan Zhongyuan peanut fertilizer and equal cost of diammonium phosphate production increase rate of 33% 6 Henan Zhongyuan peanut fertilizer 50 kg and rabbit fat 250 kg, 5 kg of diammonium phosphate production increase rate of 15% 7 Henan Zhongyuan watermelon grain fertilizer 100 kg and 25 kg of diammonium phosphate, urea 25 kg compared to the yield increase of 15% 8 Henan Zhongyuan tomato fertilizer 90 kg and 45 kg of diammonium phosphate, sauce 90 kg compared to increase the rate of 27% 9 Henan Zhongyu 50 kg of cotton fertilizer, 20 kg of diammonium phosphate, and 20 kg of urea; 28% increase in production rate 10 Henan 80Comparison of 80 kg of Chinese cabbage manure and 1,600 kilograms of farmyard manure, 17% increase in yield. Table 2. Increase in the number of microbiological fertilizers and conventional fertilizers. Comparison of crop names. Conventional fertilizer input per acre (yuan) Increased yield per kilogram of seed fertilizer (yuan) Range of test area Remarks Cucumber 740 520 21% Henan Zhongyu Tomatoes 2100 1200 15% Henan Zhongyu Maize 65 60 10% Henan Zhongyu Mung Bean 40 32 10% Henan Zhongyu Peach 150 62 7% Henan Zhongyu Table 3. Input and Output of Applied Fertilizers Situation Control Crop Name Sorghum Fertilizer Input Output Other Fertilizer Input Output Region Remark Tomato 1:30 Organic Fertilizer 1:6 Henan Zhongyu Eggplant 1:15 Conventional Fertilizer 1:13 Henan Zhongyu Sweet Potato 1:24 Sweet Potato Special Fertilizer 1:7 Henan Zhongyu Cotton 1:44 Chemical Fertilizer 1:26 Henan Zhongyu Cucumber 1:42 Chemical Fertilizer 1:18 Organic Inorganic 1:24 Compound Fertilizer Henan Zhongyu Rice 1:24 Organic Fertilizer 1:5 Henan Zhongmu Comprehensive 1:28 Chemical Fertilizer 1:15 Organic fertilizer 1:5 (II) Regulation of crop development traits and improvement of quality of agricultural products Microbiological fertilizers can effectively regulate the growth and development traits of crops, which can greatly improve product quality. With the development of economy and the improvement of people’s living standards, people pay more attention to food hygiene, taste, pollution-free and pollution-free, and environmental protection. Therefore, it is more and more important to improve the quality of agricultural products than to increase production. Safe, pollution-free and pollution-free food and vegetables are more and more expensive to pay. This point has made the advantages of champions more obvious in comparison with other fertilizers, especially fertilizers. The number one microbiological fertilizer regulates the developmental characteristics of crops and improves the quality of agricultural products mainly reflected in: 1. It can shorten the growth cycle of crops and enable them to be listed on the market in advance. For example, the red beans that use the top lottery can reduce the total growth period by 6 days, including the first flowering stage, full flowering stage and final flowering stage. Four days, three days, and four days earlier than the control group, and the picking period was seven days earlier. This point, it is very important to raise the price of agricultural products in the morning market. 2. Improve the plant type of crops to make them even and symmetrical, and increase the yield. According to the control experiment, the application of the first-person microbial fertilizer can increase the plant height, the average fruit branch number per plant, the average boll number per plant, the pre-frost flower rate, and the “three peaches” especially the number of foliar peaches can increase; Increased leaves of watermelon, leaf extension increased by 14cm2, Lord Mang increased by 5cm, increased by 0.27mm, which accelerated photosynthesis and was conducive to the accumulation of dry matter; can increase the percentage of spikes and grains per ear of wheat; can make lettuce The leaves increased by 4-12 at the time of harvest; the total number of peanuts increased by 24% and the number of double grains reached 57%; the number of red beans per plant increased by 36 grains and the yield increased by 33%. 3. Improve the taste and improve the quality The crops that have been used by the champion have generally flourishing foliage, fruit and fruit, bright color, and good taste, and their prices are higher than that of chemical fertilizers. Table 4: Number of microbiological fertilizers to improve the taste of the crops Table Name of crops Fertilizer Control Fertilizer Quality Improvement Remarks Watermelon fertilizer is 0.6-0.7% more sugary than farmer's habitual fertilizer, and the texture is greatly improved. Compared with chemical fertilizers, vitamin content increased by 60mg/kg, crude protein increased, total acid decreased, reducing sugar increased, and the ratio of doubled lettuce and chemical fertilizers decreased by 80mg/kg compared to chemical fertilizers, a decrease of 22%. 36% tomato fertilizer and chemical fertilizer increase 10g/kg than vitamins, reducing sugar content increase 0.2-0.4% (C) enhance the plant's resistance to stress, disease resistance performance application of fertilizer can make watermelon's angular leaf spot disease, anthrax, Cotton diseases such as tangerine rot, red rot, and downy mildew of cucumber were significantly reduced, and the resistance and disease resistance of crops were greatly improved. The main mechanisms for the improvement of resistance and disease resistance are as follows: (4) The adjustment of soil physical and chemical properties by the champion, and the reduction of environmental pollution performance. 1. The experiment of regulating soil physical and chemical properties showed that the topsoil of the crop after application of the crop had better nutrient status than the soil after harvest. All other fertilizers have been increased in varying degrees. Compared with fertilizer treatment, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, alkali-hydrolyzed nitrogen, available phosphorus, available potassium, and organic matter increased by 5.2%, 27.3%, 11.5%, 94%, 7.4%, and 19.4%, respectively, and increased compared with the blank control. 11%, 16.6%, 38.1%, 94%, 9%, 55%. 2. Reducing environmental pollution The utilization rate of chemical fertilizers in China is very low, only 30-50%, which not only results in the waste of large amounts of chemical fertilizers, but also causes greater pollution and damage to the environment. China's fertilizers such as urea, diammonium, and compound fertilizers generally have nutrient contents of more than 30%. According to relevant statistics, in 1998, China's annual use of nitrogen fertilizer alone reached 25 million tons, which was lost from farmland and entered surface water and groundwater. With 1.24 million tons and 500,000 tons, plus other types of fertilizers, their waste and pollution are even more serious. The available nutrients in the top-grade microbiological fertilizer are generally about 18%, and the available nutrients in the bio-phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are even lower. Some of them do not add fast-acting nutrients, which not only greatly reduces the amount of chemical fertilizers, but also reduces the amount of fertilizers entering the soil. The chemical fertilizers are in a stable state under the influence of microorganisms, which are beneficial to the absorption of crops, increase the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers, and reduce environmental pollution. (5) The trend of the development of microbiological fertilizers from the top of the list The development history of the champions, together with relevant developments at home and abroad, can reveal some inspirations. 1. The time for coexistence of microbial fertilizers and fertilizers and organic fertilizers for long-term coexistence may be ten or twenty years or longer. This is because human inertia on chemical fertilizers is still very large. At present, the population of the world is already a small figure. To provide food and food for such a large population (nearly 6 billion), it is unthinkable to replace chemical fertilizers in the short term; on the other hand, the fertilizer industry caters to international environmental protection. Current trends and social needs are also undergoing some adjustments, including the trend toward high concentrations, multiple compounds, specializations, long-term effects, and even pollution-free development, and extending their own life cycle as much as possible, which also determines chemical fertilizers. With long-term coexistence of microbial fertilizers, replacing chemical fertilizers is not possible in the near future. However, according to the experience of the international community, especially those in Europe and the United States, the use of chemical fertilizers is decreasing year by year. The market share of organic fertilizers and microbial fertilizers is gradually increasing. This is a general trend, and China is no exception. 2. The growth rate of microbial fertilizers in the future will be much higher than the growth rate of the fertilizer industry. In recent years, the amount of chemical fertilizers in China has stabilized at around 40 million tons. Although there may be some growth, the growth rate will not be too large. Its development has been After passing the top of the "U-shaped curve", microbial fertilizer is different. It can be said that it is in the rising phase of the "U-shaped curve." According to the general accepted microbial fertilizer can be reduced by 30% of the amount of chemical fertilizers, the current fertilizer dosage is calculated as 42 million tons, the total annual demand for microbial fertilizer can reach 420030% = 12.6 million tons, and the current total microbial fertilizer production in the country Hundreds of thousands of tons, huge demand gap.虽不能说化肥行业就已经沦为“夕阳产业”，但微生物肥料行业的“朝阳产业”属性便一目了然。行业的强劲势头，为产业投资者和资本运营提供了广阔的发展空间。 3、微生物肥料和化肥行业将加快产业整合和产业融合现阶段的微生物肥料行业仍然是幼稚产业，还很不规范，问题很多。体现在全国企业数量众多，但大多小打小闹，全国二、三百家，产品芜杂，良莠不齐，加之行业标准、质量检测与监控手段滞后，使得整个微生物肥料行业市场尚处于混沌初开时期。随着市场的逐步规范和国家一些相关政策的出台，行业内部不久将出现整合，即，一大批中小企业将会随着竞争的加剧而被淘汰出局，同时通过破产、兼并、收购等资本运作，将会出现少数行业巨头，或称“龙头航母型”企业，形成行业“寡头垄断”的局面。而一旦少数行业巨擘形成后，将出现微生物肥料企业入主化肥企业，如收购、兼并一些业绩平平甚至朝不保夕的化肥企业，而一些实力强大的化肥企业因看好微生物肥料行业的强劲势头，将主动与之联姻结盟甚至合二为一，这种情况正好与“有机、无机、微生物肥料相结合”的肥料行业大趋势相吻合。可以预料，化肥与微生物肥料企业强强联手，联合生产、销售甚至“共享同一品牌”的局面将为期不远。十、合作方式（1）以广东状元生物科技有限公司作为甲方，各地欲投资建厂者作为乙方，共同组建专门生产状元系列生物肥有限公司，甲方主要负责提供生物肥料生产技术和高效微生物菌种；同时负责无偿提供后续产品（生物配方肥、有机无机生物复合肥）的开发技术和工艺流程。乙方出资用于生产机械、交通工具、实验室仪器设备采购和土建工程等固定资产投入，流动资金可通过向当地银行贷款解决。 （2）乙方可以使用甲方的商标和品牌，但必须向甲方交纳一定的商标使用费；乙方也可使用自有品牌。无论是哪种合作方式，甲方均可协助乙方办理市场准入相关手续。总之，以状元为代表的微生物肥料在推进绿色生态农业与可持续发展过程中的作用愈来愈大。随着我国加入WTO，“沃土工程”、“绿色食品工程”、“国家级优质商品粮基地”等一系列环保工程计划和一系列法律法规体系的建立与完善，微生物肥料行业必将在经济与社会的发展中，特别是在推进绿色农业和可持续发展中扮演愈来愈重要的角色，得到更好更快速的发展。

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