Pepper seedlings are like precious treasures—farmers in Zhongjiao must take good care of them. Miao Jianzhuang variety is known for its strong resistance to pests, excellent quality, and high yield. When the seedlings are just lifted from the soil, they are still tender, so it's important to carefully remove the covering film and handle them with care. Temperature and humidity control is crucial during this stage, as well as regular weeding to prevent pests.
Once the film is removed, monitor the weather closely. Seedlings are sensitive to cold, so avoid frost damage. On hot days, cover them again to protect from excessive heat. Ventilation is essential at noon to ensure proper air circulation. Keep the seedbeds moist but not waterlogged, and maintain good drainage. Using ash from burned plants can help improve soil fertility and promote healthy growth.
When it comes to fertilizing, use diluted solutions to avoid burning the young plants. Avoid splashing water directly onto the leaves; instead, gently pour water around the roots. A bucket of water mixed with three scoops of compost or manure is ideal for nourishing the seedlings.
For pest control, always refer to reliable data and guidelines. If unsure, seek expert advice. Choosing the right pesticides is important—not only for effectiveness but also for cost-efficiency. Prevention is better than cure, especially when dealing with soil-borne diseases. Early seedlings need protection from both drought and flooding. Use low concentrations of chemicals and avoid over-application, as high doses can harm the plants.
Don’t hesitate to invest in quality pesticides. Always check the labels and expiration dates before purchasing. During the growing season, make sure you understand the shelf life of any product you use. Proper record-keeping helps track progress and improve future practices.
To control insects, especially soil worms that may cause embarrassment by damaging the roots, consider using chili pepper extracts as a natural deterrent. For mites and virus-carrying pests, regular monitoring and timely intervention are key. Use eco-friendly methods whenever possible, such as biological controls or traps. Document every treatment to maintain transparency and efficiency.
As the seedlings grow, transplanting becomes necessary to ensure their long-term health. Cultivate them carefully and gradually expose them to outdoor conditions. In the next ten days, open the protective film during the day and keep it closed at night to help them acclimate. Provide extra attention and care during this critical period.
Pest infestations not only cost money but also waste time and effort. As a pepper farmer, remember to stay focused and committed. The more you invest in care and management, the higher your yield will be. With patience and dedication, your efforts will eventually pay off.
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